Kluver bucy syndrome may present with compulsive eating, hypersexuality, insertion of inappropriate objects in the mouth hyperorality, visual agnosia, and docility. Kluverbucy syndrome is a relatively rare phenomenon, which results from the involvement of bilateral temporal lobe, especially hippocampus and amygdala. Kluverbucy syndrome may present with compulsive eating, hypersexuality, insertion of inappropriate objects in the mouth hyperorality, visual agnosia, and docility. The syndrome was first described in 1937 as an experimental neurobehavioral syndrome in monkeys with bitemporal brain lesions 1. Request pdf kluver bucy syndrome, hypersexuality, and the law a 51yearold righthanded man developed hypersexuality after a second right temporal lobectomy to treat epilepsy. Kluver bucy syndrome alzheimers disease neurological. Kluverbucy syndrome kbs is characterized by psychic blindness or visual agnosia, hypersexuality, emotional behavioral changes, especially placidity decreased motor and verbal reaction against conditions that cause fear and anger, hyperorality, and hypermetamorphosis increased interest in every object that enters the visual field 1,2. Kluverbucy syndrome can occur at any age, although there are few reports in children. Kluverbucy syndrome is a very rare cerebral neurological disorder associated with damage to both temporal lobes resulting in abnormalities in memory, social and sexual functioning and idiosyncratic behaviours. The syndrome that kluver and bucy described was initially referred to as the temporal lobe syndrome. Kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a rare clinical presentation following traumatic brain injury tbi.
In 1937, heinrich kluver and paul bucy described a dramatic behavioral syndrome in monkeys after bilateral temporal lobectomy. Kluverbucy syndrome was first documented among certain humans who had experienced temporal lobectomy in 1955 by h. The syndrome affects males and females equally what causes kluverbucy syndrome. The disorder is not life threatening, but the patient can be difficult to manage. In clinical neurology for psychiatrists sixth edition, 2007. Kluverbucy syndrome following traumatic brain injury. The strange history of kluverbucy syndrome a classic combination of symptoms. Several symptoms responded dramatically to carbamazepine. Kluverbucy syndrome with severe amnesia secondary to herpes encephalitis. Kluverbucy syndrome is a very rare behavioral disorder triggered by damage to both temporal lobes of the brain. Kluverbucy syndrome, in the handbook of clinical neurology, edited by venken pj, bruin gw.
Aug 15, 2016 a case of acuteonset partial kluverbucy syndrome in a patient with a history of traumatic brain injury. Kluver bucy syndrome an overview sciencedirect topics. May 06, 2020 kluver bucy syndrome pdf the full kluverbucy syndrome kbs hyperorality, placidity, hypermetamorphosis, dietary changes, altered sexual behavior, and visual. Working with paul bucy, a neurosurgeon, and in a quest to understand the role of the temporal cortex in visual perception, temporal lobotomies were done on rhesus monkeys. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is characterized by psychic blindness or visual agnosia, hypersexuality, emotional behavioral changes, especially placidity decreased motor and verbal reaction against conditions that cause fear and anger, hyperorality, and hypermetamorphosis increased interest in every object that enters the visual field 1,2. Kluverbucy syndrome definition of kluverbucy syndrome. Request pdf kluverbucy syndrome, hypersexuality, and the law a 51yearold righthanded man developed hypersexuality after a second right temporal lobectomy to treat epilepsy. The clinical and neuropathologic findings of five cases of pick disease were studied. Kluverbucy syndrome is the result of damage to the temporal lobes of the brain. They developed kluverbucy syndrome rarity in human pathology combined with three or more of the following symptoms and signs.
Brown due to essential maintenance, online purchasing may not be available between 8. Read more about symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, complications, causes and prognosis. Kluverbucy syndrome is a rare amalgamation of neurobehavioural signs and symptoms seen infrequently in humans following insult to bilateral temporal lobes. Third, the formation of crossmodal associations may be deficient. Gaffan, 1992 or of the temporal lobe of neocortex akert et al. Kluverbucy syndrome after bilateral selective damage of. This report presents a case which along with emerging symptoms of kluverbucy syndrome. Kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a rare neuropsychiatric disorder that can occur following traumatic brain injury tbi. I had it all planned out, and then got hit with the realization that during research there isnt a truly safe way to do mris on these patients. Fluctuating kluverbucy syndrome in a child with epilepsy due to bilateral anterior temporal congenital malformations. Infantile autism and the temporal lobe of the brain. The kluverbucy syndrome is produced by lesions which damage the cortical areas in the anterior part of the temporal lobe and the underlying amygdala jones and mishkin, 1972 or by lesions of the amygdala weiskrantz, 1956.
Kluverbucy syndrome, basal ganglion, infection, corticobasal ganglia circuitry, temporal lobe introduction kluverbucy syndrome is a rare neuropsychiatric disorder and consists of placidity, docility, visual agnosia, dietary changes, hypersexuality and hyperorality which initially observed in a rhesus monkey after bilateral temporal lobotomy. Kluver bucy syndrome an experience with six cases s. A rare complication of this condition is kluverbucy syndrome kbs, which is a neurobehavioral disorder characterised by hypersexuality, visual agnosia, bulimia, placidity, hyperorality and memory deficits caused by. The complicated evolution of this topic all started while i was looking up information about traumatic brain injuries due to improvised explosive device injuries. Risperidone and carbamazepine combination in treatment of. The name of this syndrome is based on two medical researchers heinrich kluver and paul bucy, who first discover this abnormality in the rhesus monkey in 1939. Symptoms include visual agnosia, placidity, hyperorality, sexual hyperactivity, changes in dietary behavior, and hypermetamorphosis. Kluver bucy syndrome genetic and rare diseases information. The kluverbucy syndrome refers to the behavioral and physiological effects following the removal of the temporal lobes comprising most of the lower cerebrum from monkey brains. It is characterized by hyperorality, hypermetamorphosis excessive exploration of the environment, altered sexual, feeding, and emotional behavior, and visual agnosia. Second, there is a similarity between developmental dysphasia and autism.
This syndrome has since come to bear their name and is comprised of six categories of symptoms. Kluverbucy syndrome, hypersexuality, and the law request pdf. Kluverbucy syndrome induced by bilateral basal ganglion lesion. Behaviorally, the patients exhibited elements of kluverbucy. To analyze systematically hyperorality associated with epileptic seizures and its relation to the localization of epileptic activity. In all cases kbs was combined with aphasia, amnesia, or dementia. Kluver bucy syndrome bilateral amygdala lesion youtube. It was first noted in a human with meningoencephalitis in 1975 by marlowe et al. Kluverbucy syndrome can manifest after either of these lobectomies can be medically required by such reasons as accidents or tumors, but may also appear in humans with. A rare complication of this condition is kluver bucy syndrome kbs, which is a neurobehavioral disorder characterised by hypersexuality, visual agnosia, bulimia, placidity, hyperorality and memory deficits caused by lesions to the amygdala. In the laboratory experiment that first produced it, neurosurgeons performed bilateral anterior temporal lobectomies, removing both amygdalae. This report presents a case which along with emerging symptoms of kluver bucy syndrome.
Kluverbucy syndrome in one case with systemic lupus erythematosus. Dear editor, kluverbucy syndrome is a relatively rare phenomenon, which results from the involvement of bilateral temporal lobe, especially hippocampus and amygdala. Mescaline is a chemical, derived from a cactus, that causes vivid hallucinations. Kluverbucy syndrome nord national organization for rare. Read more inspire your inbox sign up for daily fun facts about this day in. We present a case with frontal lobe symptoms and kluverbucylike syndrome following subarachnoid hemorrhage and hydrocephaly. Bucy syndrome, a famous and quite dramatic disorder, represents the closest example of limbic system injury that may occur in humans. Kluver bucy syndrome is a very rare cerebral neurological disorder associated with damage to both temporal lobes resulting in abnormalities in memory, social and sexual functioning and idiosyncratic behaviours. The kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a neurobehavioral syndrome and can be seen in association with a variety of neurological disorders. Kluver bucy syndrome free download as powerpoint presentation. The kluver bucy syndrome is produced by lesions which damage the cortical areas in the anterior part of the temporal lobe and the underlying amygdala jones and mishkin, 1972 or by lesions of the amygdala weiskrantz, 1956.
Request pdf postencephalitic kluverbucy syndrome kluverbucy syndrome is a rare amalgamation of neurobehavioural signs and symptoms seen infrequently in humans following insult to bilateral. Twelve patients with the kluverbucy syndrome kbs are described. This answer is based on source information from the national institute of neurological disorders and stroke. Patel department of neurology, sanjay gandhi post graduate institute of medical sciences, raebareli road, lucknow 226014, india. Kbs was transient after head trauma but was a persistent feature of the postencephalitic syndrome. Peter pressman, md, is a boardcertified neurologist developing new ways to diagnose and care for people with neurocognitive disorders. Tubercular meningitis tbm is a devastating extra pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis and demonstrates a high neurological morbidity.
The full kluverbucy syndrome kbs hyperorality, placidity, hypermetamorphosis, dietary changes, altered sexual behavior, and visual agnosia is evident within 3 weeks following operation. Kluver bucy syndrome is a very rare cerebral neurological disorder associated with damage to both temporal lobes resulting in abnormalities in memory. The full kluver bucy syndrome kbs hyperorality, placidity, hypermetamorphosis, dietary changes, altered sexual behavior, and visual. This may be the result of trauma to the brain itself, or the result of other degenerative brain diseases, tumors, or it can be caused by some brain infections, most commonly herpes simplex encephalitis a viral brain infection.
Kluverbucy syndrome is a syndrome resulting from bilateral lesions of the medial temporal lobe including amygdaloid nucleus. The kluverbucy syndrome was first described by neuropsychologist heinrich kluver and neurosurgeon paul bucy. Behaviorally, the patients exhibited elements of kluver bucy syndrome early in the disease. Kluver bucy syndrome is a rare amalgamation of neurobehavioural signs and symptoms seen infrequently in humans following insult to bilateral temporal lobes. First, there are parallels between symptoms noted in autism and those found in the kluverbucy and amnesic syndromes. All had severe anterior temporal atrophy and abnormal neurons with highly argyrophilic cytoplasm of pick bodies. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is an atypical behavioural syndrome developed due to a neurological disorder. First, there are parallels between symptoms noted in autism and those found in the kluver bucy and amnesic syndromes. Pdf postencephalitic kluverbucy syndrome vinod sinha. Kluverbucy syndrome definition of kluverbucy syndrome by. Partial kluverbucy syndrome secondary to tubercular. Alternatively known as bilateral temporal lobe disorder, kluver bucy syndrome is defined as a rare neurobehavioral disorder with potential human occurrence affecting men and women in the same way that results when there is brain failure from any of diverse factors involving the two sides of the medial temporal lobes.
Kluver bucy syndrome life expectancy, symptoms, causes. Oct 28, 2015 kluverbucy syndrome is a neurobehavioural syndrome associated with bilateral lesions in the anterior temporal horn or amygdala. Other signs and symptoms, include a diminished ability to visually recognize objects, loss of normal fear and anger responses, memory loss, distractibility, seizures, and dementia. Kluverbucy syndrome and psychiatric illness the british. The amygdala was abnormal in every case and had severe involvement of all nuclear subdivisions.
Kluverbucy syndrome is a rare neurobehavioral condition characterized by placidity, visual agnosia, hypersexuality, hyperorality, and hypermetamorphosis the tendency to react to or to touch every visual stimulus. Heinrich kluver and paul bucy first described the syndrome in 1937 after experimental work where they removed rhesus monkeys temporal lobes. Read more inspire your inbox sign up for daily fun facts about this day in history, updates, and special offers. Most of the cases that have been described in the literature refer to the pubertal or postpubertal period e. The syndrome is usually associated with lesions of.
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